What is one requirement for successful NSF grant proposals?

Successful NSF grant proposals must address both intellectual merit and broader impacts. This requirement ensures that a proposal not only contributes to advancing knowledge within a specific field or discipline but also demonstrates how the proposed research benefits society and contributes to the wider community. Intellectual merit refers to the potential of the research to advance knowledge and understanding, while broader impacts relate to how the project can positively influence society, such as enhancing education, promoting diversity, or fostering innovation.

This dual requirement reflects the NSF's commitment to supporting research that is not only scientifically significant but also socially responsible and beneficial. Proposals that effectively convey how they meet these criteria are better positioned to secure funding.