What is a key measure of success for NSF-funded proposals?

A key measure of success for NSF-funded proposals is the alignment of research objectives with national priorities. This alignment ensures that the proposed research is relevant and will contribute to advancing science and technology in ways that address the needs and challenges faced by the nation. It allows the research to have a broader impact by promoting technological innovation, economic growth, and addressing societal issues, which are all central to NSF's mission.

By focusing on national priorities, researchers can demonstrate the significance of their work and its potential to benefit society, which is crucial for securing funding. Proposals that clearly articulate how their objectives support these priorities are more likely to be viewed favorably by reviewers and decision-makers within the NSF, leading to higher chances of approval.

The other options do not capture the holistic impact and relevance of research as effectively as the alignment with national priorities. Meeting a minimum funding requirement, aligning with foreign trends, or ensuring collaboration with non-profits may be factors in a proposal’s development, but they do not serve as primary indicators of success in the context of NSF funding priorities.